Me yasa ake buƙatar naɗe na'urorin transfoma da tef?

An ambato daga Hasken Na'urori

Naɗe tef tsari ne da aka saba yi a samar da na'urorin canza wutar lantarki. To, menene ayyukan tef ɗin naɗe wutar lantarki? Wannan labarin ya ƙare da taƙaitaccen bayani.

1. Cika ƙa'idodin tsaro. Mun san cewa ƙa'idodin tsaro suna da matuƙar muhimmanci a cikin na'urorin canza wutar lantarki, domin suna shafar lafiyar masu amfani da su kai tsaye. Saboda haka, samfuran da aka amince da su suna buƙatar ingantaccen tsaro c

Bisa ga buƙatun, a cikin na'urorin canza wutar lantarki na AC-DC, dole ne a cika mafi ƙarancin tazara ta 6.4mm tsakanin na'urorin canza wutar lantarki na farko. Ta hanyar naɗe tef ɗin tsakanin matakan farko da na biyu na na'urar canza wutar lantarki don keɓewa, ana iya cimma hakan.

2. Inganta aikin lantarki. Tef ɗin zai iya inganta ƙarfin rufin wutar lantarki tsakanin naɗewa da yadudduka na transformers, hana lalacewa yayin aikin transformer, don haka yana shafar tsawon rai da kuma aikin da ya dace na transformers.

Wani lokaci, domin inganta juriyar wutar lantarki tsakanin na'urorin juyawa, muna kuma ƙara yawan layukan tef. Wasu na'urorin juyawa na iya amfani da layuka 3 ko ma 4 tsakanin na'urorin juyawa na farko maimakon na'urorin juyawa na gargajiya mai layuka 2.

3. Hana fitar da sinadarin corona. Na'urorin transformers suna fitar da sinadarin zuwa waje lokacin da suke aiki a babban ƙarfin lantarki, wanda hakan ke haifar da tsangwama ga abubuwan da ke kewaye da su. Kasancewar tef ɗin na iya hana wannan yanayin, ta haka ne za a rage tsangwamar na'urorin transformers a muhallin da ke kewaye da kuma inganta aikin EMI na na'urorin transformers.

4. Hana lanƙwasawa daga sassautawa. A lokacin aikin transformers, lanƙwasawa suna sauƙin sassautawa ta hanyar ƙarfin waje. Amfani da tef zai iya gyara lanƙwasawa yadda ya kamata, wanda hakan yana da amfani ga ingantaccen aikin transformers.

Ya kamata a ambata cewa hana sassauta lanƙwasa ba wai kawai a lokacin aikin transfoma ba ne. A cikin tsarin lanƙwasa hannu na transfoma, muna buƙatar amfani da tef don gyara lanƙwasa a ƙarshen. In ba haka ba, idan lanƙwasa ya sassauta lokacin rataye ƙafafu, fakitin wayar zai zama mara daidaituwa.

5. Sauƙaƙa naɗewa da wayoyi na transformers. A cikin tsarin naɗewa na transformer, yana da sauƙi a gano cewa dukkan layin bai cika ba. Za mu iya magance wannan matsalar ta hanyar daidaita hanyar naɗewa, kamar naɗewa iri ɗaya, naɗewa mai ɗanɗano, da naɗewa mai yawa a tsakiya.

Duk da haka, daidaita hanyar lanƙwasa zai iya tabbatar da lanƙwasa tsarin wannan lanƙwasa (layin), kuma ba zai iya tabbatar da lanƙwasa na lanƙwasa na gaba ba. Ta hanyar naɗe tef, ana iya guje wa wannan matsala har zuwa wani mataki, ta haka ne za a inganta daidaito da ingancin ayyukan transfoma.

6. Kare tsarin cikin na'urar transformer. A lokacin samarwa, jigilar kaya, da kuma shigar da na'urorin transformer, ana iya shafar su ta hanyar amfani da wasu ƙarfi na waje. Tef ɗin manne na iya samar da wani tasirin buffering, ta haka yana kare cikin na'urar transformer.

7. An gyara. Bayan an gama haɗa ƙwanƙolin maganadisu na transformer, sau da yawa ana gyara su da tef don hana manyan canje-canje a cikin inductance, wanda zai iya haifar da rashin kyawun inductance.

Ta hanyar amfani da tef, za a iya daidaita tsakiyar maganadisu da fakitin waya daidai gwargwado don samar da cikakken tsarin transformer mai karko, ta haka ne za a tabbatar da aminci da daidaiton transformer.

8. A ware kuma a rufe daga wasu sassan. A gefen na'urorin transformers da yawa, ana amfani da tef, har ma da tef mai layi biyu, don naɗe dukkan na'urar transformer gaba ɗaya. A wannan yanayin, ana iya ware na'urar transformer daga sauran sassan na'urar gaba ɗaya ta amfani da tef don tabbatar da buƙatun rufin da ke tsakanin sassan.

Har ma wasu kayayyakin wutar lantarki suna da iyakokin tsayi kuma suna iya rufe saman na'urar lantarki don guje wa hulɗa kai tsaye tsakanin akwatin samar da wutar lantarki da na'urar lantarki, wanda ke haifar da matsalolin juriya ga wutar lantarki.

9. Hana manne shiga cikin na'urar transformer. Manne shiga cikin na'urar transformer na iya haifar da faɗaɗa zafi da matsewa cikin sauƙi, wanda ke haifar da canje-canje a cikin inductance.

A wasu kayayyakin samar da wutar lantarki da aka manne, domin hana manne shiga cikin na'urar transformer, ana amfani da tef don naɗe sassan na'urar transformer da ke da sauƙin mannewa gaba ɗaya don tabbatar da daidaiton inductance.